Pause Back Squat (Barbell)

The Pause Back Squat is a barbell strength exercise where you descend into a squat, hold the bottom position for a set duration, and then explode up. This variation eliminates momentum to build starting strength, improve depth consistency, and target the quadriceps and glutes.

Exercise movement reviewed by:Cody Lockling, MS, CSCS
How Iridium Helps

Pause squats tax the central nervous system significantly due to the loss of the stretch reflex; the AI analyzes your daily HRV and sleep data to determine if your recovery status supports this high-intensity variation or if a standard tempo is safer today. By monitoring your RPE and bar speed indirectly through performance inputs, the app can adjust the pause duration in real-time to ensure you are building explosive power without compromising your form or risking injury.

Form Cues

Do
  • Brace your core tightly before descending
  • Squat down until thighs are parallel to the floor
  • Stay completely motionless for the full pause duration
  • Drive violently upward from the dead stop
  • Keep your chest up and back flat throughout
Don't
  • Don't bounce or use momentum to stand up
  • Don't relax your core or legs during the pause
  • Don't let your knees collapse inward
  • Don't exhale your air while at the bottom

Common Mistakes

  • Counting the pause too fast
  • Bouncing out of the hole
  • Losing back tightness at the bottom
  • Shifting weight onto toes
  • Rising hips faster than chest

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily targets the quadriceps and glutes, forcing them to generate force from a dead stop without the aid of the elastic stretch reflex. It also places significant demand on the core and erector spinae to maintain a stable, upright torso while under static load at the weakest point of the movement.

Primary

QuadricepsGlutes

Secondary

Erector SpinaeGeneral CoreHamstrings

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