Lying Dumbbell Curl (Flat Bench)

The lying dumbbell curl is an isolation exercise performed while lying supine on a flat bench to target the biceps with strict form. By stabilizing the torso, it prevents momentum and increases the stretch on the muscle fibers at the bottom of the movement.

Exercise movement reviewed by:Marie Braga, PT, DPT, CSCS
How Iridium Programs This

This exercise creates high tension in the lengthened position, causing significant local muscle fatigue that counts heavily toward your Maximum Recoverable Volume. Iridium uses this movement to fill your biceps' Maximum Adaptive Volume, analyzing your recent pulling history to ensure the added isolation load doesn't impede recovery for your next back workout.

Form Cues

Do
  • Lie flat on your back with feet planted firmly on the floor
  • Let arms hang straight down toward the floor to feel a stretch
  • Keep elbows fixed in space as you curl the weight up
  • Squeeze the biceps hard at the peak of the contraction
  • Lower the weights slowly for a count of 3 seconds
Don't
  • Don't lift your head or shoulders off the bench
  • Don't allow your elbows to drift forward during the curl
  • Don't swing the weights to generate momentum
  • Don't hyperextend your wrists at the bottom

Common Mistakes

  • Moving elbows forward to assist the lift
  • Lifting the head off the bench
  • Using momentum instead of muscle contraction
  • Shortening the range of motion at the bottom
  • Curling the wrists inward excessively

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily targets the biceps brachii, with a specific emphasis on the long head due to the extended arm position at the start. The forearms (brachioradialis) act as secondary stabilizers to control the dumbbell and maintain wrist alignment throughout the curl.

Primary

Biceps Short HeadBiceps Long Head

Secondary

Forearms

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