Push-up (Knee)

The Knee Push-up is a foundational upper body exercise that targets the chest, shoulders, and triceps while reducing total resistance compared to standard push-ups. It is performed from a kneeling position to help beginners build pushing strength and learn proper core bracing mechanics.

Exercise movement reviewed by:Marie Braga, PT, DPT, CSCS
How Iridium Programs This

Iridium monitors your RPE and reps relative to body weight to determine when this regression becomes too easy, signaling a need to transition to standard push-ups for continued progressive overload. The AI credits this volume toward your Middle Chest and Triceps landmarks while factoring in anterior deltoid fatigue from your last 7 days of training.

Form Cues

Do
  • Maintain a straight rigid line from your head to your knees
  • Place hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart
  • Tuck your elbows at a 45-degree angle to your torso
  • Brace your core and squeeze your glutes continuously
  • Push the floor away forcefully to return to the top
Don't
  • Don't let your hips sag toward the floor
  • Don't stick your buttocks up in the air
  • Don't flare your elbows out to 90 degrees
  • Don't jut your head forward to reach the ground

Common Mistakes

  • Sagging lower back (lumbar hyperextension)
  • Flaring elbows too wide
  • Incomplete range of motion
  • Leading with the chin/head
  • Lack of core engagement

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily targets the pectoralis major (middle chest), providing a safe stimulus for developing upper body pushing strength. It also heavily recruits the anterior deltoids and triceps as secondary movers, while requiring the abdominals to stabilize the spine in a modified plank position.

Primary

Middle Chest

Secondary

Upper ChestLower ChestAnterior DeltoidTriceps Lateral HeadTriceps Medial HeadGeneral Core

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