Medicine Ball Squat

A functional lower-body exercise where you perform a squat while holding a medicine ball at chest height. This movement targets the quadriceps and glutes while the front-loaded weight improves core stability and squat mechanics.

How Iridium Helps

By analyzing your RPE and rep consistency, the AI can determine if the medicine ball weight is sufficient to drive adaptation or if it has become too easy, prompting a progression to dumbbells or barbells. If your daily recovery metrics like HRV or sleep are low, the app may adjust volume to focus on movement quality rather than intensity. Furthermore, if you report knee discomfort, the AI can correlate this with volume peaks and suggest limiting depth or switching to a posterior-chain dominant variation.

Form Cues

Do
  • Hold the medicine ball tight against your chest
  • Keep your chest up and elbows tucked in
  • Drive your knees outward as you descend
  • Push through your whole foot to stand up
  • Brace your core before starting the descent
Don't
  • Don't let the ball pull your upper body forward
  • Don't allow your heels to lift off the ground
  • Don't let your knees cave inward
  • Don't round your lower back at the bottom
  • Don't hold the ball far away from your body

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the upper back
  • Lifting heels off the floor
  • Knees collapsing inward
  • Holding the ball too loosely
  • Failing to reach proper depth

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily strengthens the quadriceps and glutes, which are responsible for the squatting motion. The anterior position of the medicine ball acts as a counterweight, forcing the core and spinal erectors to work harder to maintain an upright torso.

Primary

QuadricepsGlutes

Secondary

General CoreForearms

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