Step-up (Dumbbell)

The Dumbbell Step-up is a unilateral leg exercise that builds strength, stability, and power in the quadriceps and glutes. By stepping onto an elevated platform with weights, you correct muscle imbalances and improve functional lower body mechanics.

How Iridium Programs This

Iridium accounts for the doubled duration of this unilateral movement by adjusting the rest of your session to fit your specific time constraints. The algorithm tracks work sets against your Minimum Effective Volume and Maximum Recoverable Volume for quadriceps and glutes, ensuring the load contributes to your weekly landmarks without exceeding your recovery capacity.

Form Cues

Do
  • Drive firmly through the heel of the foot on the box
  • Lean your torso slightly forward to engage the glutes
  • Control the descent slowly for 2-3 seconds
  • Keep your hips square and facing forward
  • Fully extend your hip and knee at the top of the movement
Don't
  • Don't push off the ground with your back foot
  • Don't let your working knee collapse inward
  • Don't drop down quickly; resist gravity
  • Don't use a box so high that your lower back rounds

Common Mistakes

  • Pushing off the rear leg
  • Using a box that is too high
  • Uncontrolled, rapid descent
  • Knee caving inward (valgus)
  • Excessive arching of the lower back

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily targets the quadriceps and glutes, requiring them to lift your entire body weight plus external load. It also heavily engages the hamstrings and calves for stabilization, while the core works to maintain an upright posture during the unilateral movement.

Primary

QuadricepsGlutes

Secondary

HamstringsForearms

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