PVC Overhead Squat Hold

The PVC Overhead Squat Hold is a functional mobility exercise that challenges full-body stability by maintaining a deep squat position with arms locked overhead. It primarily targets the legs and core while serving as an excellent diagnostic tool for shoulder and thoracic spine mobility.

Exercise movement reviewed by:Cody Lockling, MS, CSCS
How Iridium Helps

Because this is an isometric hold, the AI focuses on duration and RPE to gauge your localized muscular endurance and stability thresholds. If your recovery data or HRV suggests systemic fatigue, the AI may reduce the hold time or suggest a regression like a Bodyweight Squat Hold to avoid compromising your form. Additionally, if you consistently report shoulder pain with overhead movements, the system can flag this pattern and substitute exercises that place less demand on the shoulder capsule.

Form Cues

Do
  • Push the PVC pipe upward constantly
  • Keep your chest tall and open
  • Drive your knees outward over your toes
  • Keep your weight balanced over your mid-foot
  • Engage your core to prevent arching
Don't
  • Don't let your elbows bend
  • Don't allow your chest to fall forward
  • Don't let your heels lift off the floor
  • Don't let your knees cave inward
  • Don't hyperextend your lower back

Common Mistakes

  • Excessive forward lean of the torso
  • Bending the elbows to compensate
  • Heels rising off the ground
  • Rounding the lower back (butt wink)
  • Looking down at the floor

Muscles Worked

This exercise isometrically engages the quadriceps and glutes to maintain the deep squat position, building endurance in the lower body. Simultaneously, it heavily recruits the anterior deltoids, upper back, and core musculature to stabilize the spine and keep the PVC pipe locked out overhead against gravity.

Primary

QuadricepsGlutes

Secondary

Anterior DeltoidGeneral Core

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