Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press

The Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press is a compound strength exercise that targets the shoulders and triceps while requiring full-body stability. By performing the press while standing, you engage your core and glutes to maintain a neutral spine, making it a functional movement for upper body power.

Exercise movement reviewed by:Marie Braga, PT, DPT, CSCS
How Iridium Helps

Overhead pressing places a high demand on the central nervous system and shoulder stability, which fluctuates based on your recovery status. The AI analyzes your HRV and sleep data to determine if you are ready for heavy loading or if a lighter volume day is safer to prevent injury. Additionally, by tracking RPE and form feedback, the app can detect if you are compensating with your lower back, suggesting weight adjustments or regressions to seated variations to isolate the deltoids safely.

Form Cues

Do
  • Squeeze your glutes and brace your core tight before starting.
  • Press the weights vertically until your arms are fully extended overhead.
  • Keep your elbows slightly forward of your shoulders, not flared completely out.
  • Control the descent slowly back to ear level.
Don't
  • Don't arch your lower back to help push the weight up.
  • Don't use your legs to generate momentum unless intended.
  • Don't shrug your shoulders up toward your ears at the top of the movement.
  • Don't let your wrists bend backward excessively under the weight.

Common Mistakes

  • Hyperextending the lower back
  • Flaring elbows out too wide
  • Cutting the range of motion short
  • Using leg drive (bouncing)

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily targets the anterior (front) deltoids to build shoulder size and strength, while the triceps work heavily to extend the elbows at the top. Because you are standing, your abdominal muscles, obliques, and glutes must contract isometrically to stabilize your spine and pelvis against the overhead load.

Primary

Anterior Deltoid

Secondary

Triceps Lateral HeadGeneral Core

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