Side Plank (Straight-Arm)

The Straight-Arm Side Plank is an isometric core exercise that targets the obliques and lateral stabilizers while challenging shoulder stability. By supporting your body weight on one extended arm, it strengthens the waistline and improves total body balance.

Exercise movement reviewed by:Marie Braga, PT, DPT, CSCS
How Iridium Programs This

Iridium evaluates your lateral deltoid recovery status before assigning this variation, as significant shoulder fatigue can cause your arm to fail before your obliques. If your 7-day training history allows, the system tracks hold times relative to your body weight and uses RPE to determine when to extend duration. When shoulder fatigue is high, Iridium prioritizes forearm-supported variations to ensure the core remains the limiting factor.

Form Cues

Do
  • Place your supporting hand directly underneath your shoulder
  • Stack your feet and fully extend your legs
  • Drive your hips up to create a straight line from head to heels
  • Squeeze your glutes and brace your core tightly
  • Keep your head neutral and gaze straight ahead
Don't
  • Don't let your hips sag toward the floor
  • Don't allow your top shoulder to roll forward
  • Don't place your hand too far out in front of your shoulder
  • Don't let your head drop or neck strain
  • Don't hold your breath

Common Mistakes

  • Sagging hips breaking the straight line
  • Hand placed too far forward
  • Rotating the torso forward or backward
  • Shrugging the supporting shoulder
  • Bending the knees

Muscles Worked

This exercise primarily targets the obliques and the quadratus lumborum, which are crucial for lateral spinal stability and preventing lower back pain. Unlike the standard forearm version, the straight-arm position places significant demand on the lateral deltoid and rotator cuff stabilizers, strengthening the shoulder complex while engaging the glutes to maintain hip alignment.

Primary

Obliques

Secondary

General CoreLateral Deltoid

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